Category: Education

Becoming an IAS officer in India is really a matter of prestige for the aspirants. But the real question should be how to become an IAS officer after hearing the exam has three stages. These are the three hurdles that you need to cross to reach your final destination as an IAS officer. Keeping the UPSC eligibility criteria in consideration, you can start your preparations for the exam. The first exam is the UPSC Prelims Paper which is a qualifying paper that consists of two exams, qualifying which, later comes the UPSC mains exam which is a little tough in nature as compared to the Prelims exam. Those who successfully pass the main exam get the chance to sit for the personal interview which is the general PI where the critical thinking of the aspirant is judged. Once you clear all the stages, then merit is prepared and the result is announced where selected candidates are sent to the academy for training as IAS officers.

You might feel it to be a lengthy process but it is more lengthy and complex than it looks here. For this UPSC aspirants are suggested to follow the following 5 steps to become an IAS officer.

5 Steps to Become an IAS Officer

1. Understand the Exam

Before you sit for the IAS exam you should know what the IAS exam is. Later you should ask this question: why do you want to become an IAS officer and can you give enough time required for it. This is because Aspiring to sit for the country’s oldest and biggest Bureaucracy exam is not everyone’s cup of tea therefore the aspirant should understand the pattern of the exam.

2. Current Affairs Preparation is a Must

The portion covered in UPSC Prelims Paper has most of the current affairs questions in it, either asked directly or indirectly. Therefore it is very important to be in touch and keep on revising the current affairs till appearing in the paper. Get the UPSC current affairs 2022 for preparations here.

Before you sit for the UPSC exams make sure to read the current affairs of one complete year. The best newspapers to cover current affairs are The Hindu and The Indian Express.

3. Read Government or Authentic Books and Magazines 

There are many news channels and newspapers that represent the data of government schemes and other types of data related to government affairs. But you must have noticed that this data is from one newspaper to another or one channel to another. To avoid this confusion the UPSC aspirant should refer to only the government channels, government websites, and government magazines to know about the schemes and welfare programs initiated by it and to get the exact number of figures given by the government.

Not only the schemes and figures but the subject topics can also be studied from the government books, NCERT books are recommended the best for government exams, especially the UPSC exam.

4. Solve as many Mock test and Previous Year Question Papers 

It is said that solving the mock test and previous years’ question papers increases your chances of qualifying the paper. The more tests and exams you give before appearing for prelims the more you will get to know the type of questions and pattern of questions being asked that will make you familiar with the paper when you sit for the actual exam.

5. Follow Time-Table and do Proper Revisions 

Following a proper timetable is a must for all the UPSC aspirants as there has to be a proper balance between study and rest period and every subject should be given equal attention. Also, give yourself a month period for revising what you have learned in the past 1 year so that you can brush up on the topics before appearing for the exam.

Libraries are one of the essential services your community offers. It provides access to information and opportunities for lifelong learning for everyone in the area. However, people can’t go and spend hours and hours in a local library without worrying about their health nowadays. After what the world has experienced these past couple of years, many are still hesitant to go out and do their routine as they usually do. Fortunately, there is a way to make your weekly library visit more accessible and safe in which you can save some cash. One of the best examples is using ZLibrary as a substitute for your local library.

It’s a free online reading library that encourages people to read eBooks and access knowledge on their own time rather than only when they go to the local library or buy some books in a bookstore. This article will introduce you to this new concept and how you can take it to your advantage. Keep reading to uncover what ZLibrary is, how it works,  and where you can get started if you want to use it too. Let’s begin!

What is ZLibrary?

ZLibrary is an online library that allows free access to 100 million eBooks. Moreover, users can manage and track their reading history with this site. ZLibrary is available on tablets, laptops, desktops, and mobile devices, and this service and platform are curated to be easy to use and understand, so users will never feel overwhelmed or uncertain while using it. This online library is accessible via the ZLibrary website or app. Users can also use the website extension for their browsers to view and track their reading history right on the page they’re currently on, like a reading dashboard. 

There are two parts to ZLibrary. The first is a reading manager that allows users to track their reading history, including ratings and notes on books, and add books to their reading list. The second is a reading dashboard that provides a reading history page which is similar to a reading journal. This page shows users’ reading history and allows them to see what books they’ve read and how many pages they read. Users can also search for books and access recommendations from the collection.

Sample ZLibrary Use Cases

Here are some sample uses of Zlibrary that you can use to help increase access to relevant information and usage of this online library and make it more helpful to you. You can also use these as inspiration for your lifelong learning journey! 

• Make your reading room available every day or at least most days, anytime and anywhere. Using Zlibrary in evening hours can help increase access to reading for people who work evenings or weekends or people who may not have the ability to get to a local library at a specific time during the day. Indeed, Zlibrary can be very helpful in this case.
•  Book clubs are a great way to bring together a group of people with a common interest who can discuss the books they read and enjoy the opportunity to expand their reading knowledge. The good thing is that Zlibrary has this review and rating section where readers can leave and talk about an eBook or content.
• Offer access to reading journals, magazines, or newspapers in print format. Reading journals, magazines, and newspapers in print format can be a great way to help people discover new authors and genres they may not have heard of otherwise.
• Search availability is an essential tool for a library. Thankfully, Zlibrary has this reliable search tool where readers can easily find audiobooks, how-to guides, short stories, magazines, catalogs, and eBooks by tying the popular tag, keyword, title, ISBN, publisher, or the author’s name.

Is ZLibrary for Everyone?

ZLibrary has been created with both readers and non-readers in mind. In addition, Zlibrary has a sleek, unique, and simple interface that is easy to navigate by most people. If you currently don’t have access to an online library that’s accessible to everyone, ZLibrary is the answer. It is more accessible and free, and where you’ll find a massive collection of eBooks. ZLibrary can help people who don’t have access to traditional libraries, like those who live in neighborhoods or who may not have access to the internet. The service is based on a freemium model, meaning it’s free to use and does not require people to set up an account.

Conclusion: How to Get Started with ZLibrary?

If you’re interested in learning more about ZLibrary and how it can be used to your advantage, you can visit the website at https://zlibrary.to/, where you’ll find plenty of helpful information and great resources of information. You can also set up an account on  ZLibrary to get notified of new updates. Furthermore, once you have an account, you can browse the site to see what books are available to read, track your reading activity and add books to your library. Make sure to check out Zlibrary today!

FAQs

Here are some of the most frequently asked questions about ZLibrary. If you have any additional questions, please feel free to send us an email at [email protected]. We’ll do our best to get back to you as soon as possible, usually within the day. 

• Is my reading history visible to the public, or is it only available to ZLibrary users? ZLibrary users can access your reading history and rate books directly on the ZLibrary reading journal page, but your reading history is visible only to you and those who have the correct permissions from you. 
• Is the reading journal page customizable? Yes, the reading journal page is customizable, so you can add book covers or other images to help users remember the books they read and add them to their reading lists. You can also add tags to help other users group books by subject matter and author.
• How can I search for books on ZLibrary? Once you’ve logged in to your ZLibrary account, you can search for books using the search bar at the top of the page. You can also type in a keyword, title, author’s name, publisher or popular tag to search for specific terms related to books.
• Can I read books that are outside of the Zlibrary’s repository? No, you can’t search for books from sources outside Zlibrary but you can ask the customer support team to add the particular books into the library.
• Is there an app for ZLibrary? Yes, there is an app for ZLibrary available for download on the iTunes App Store or Google Play. The app allows you to log in to your account and browse the catalog of books that you have added to your library. 

These are just some of the most frequently asked questions about ZLibrary, and we hope they help you understand how the service works and how you can start using it in your community.

Games are the best way of learning languages. They make the learning process easy and enjoyable. They motivate you, teach you complex topics within minutes and make concepts easy for you. You will be enjoying it as well as learning English skills. As in the games, you don’t have to cram complex theories and different lists of words, knowledge you will get from the games will remain with you forever.

Most of the time, adults feel ashamed of playing games assuming that it is only for kids. They prefer to cram the lists of nouns that start with Y or active-passive rules but will not try different games to learn a language.

This approach is wrong!

The language games help you in acquiring English skills without getting bored. Research has shown that things learned through games remain with us forever. We learned to apply the skills in our lives.

I am going to discuss some amazing games with you. Learn about them and apply them.

1. Sentence game:

This game has different versions.

A person or team will write a word on the paper in one version. For example, someone writes volleyball on paper or a whiteboard. One team is supposed to create a sentence of that word. After that, the second team has to make a complex sentence of that word. And after that, the first team has to write more complex or long sentences than the second team. A timer will be going on in the background. If the time finishes and a team fails to write a more complex sentence, it will lose the game.

In another version, a team can write a disorganized sentence. For example, basketball love play I to. The other team has to guess it and have to organize it. Then, that team will write a disorganized sentence for the first team.

If you are playing it in the classroom, the teacher can divide you into two groups for the challenge.

This game will improve your grammar.

2. Dictionary Game:

In it, you can select a complex word from a dictionary, and ask others to write that word’s definition. Students will guess the meaning and will write the definition on paper. After that, all papers would be collected and the definitions should be read out loud to other fellows. They will vote for the definitions they think are correct. The person who has written the correct definition and those who have voted for it will win the points.

This game will enhance your English vocabulary.

3. Taboo game:

In it, you can give a set of words to other members that they are not supposed to use in their writing piece.

Let me explain this game through an example.

Suppose you give a person a challenge to write a note on his favorite food. With the topic, give him a set of words he can’t use in his paragraph. You can give him taboo words, “delicious and healthy”. Now, he has to use synonyms for these words.

This game will enhance your writing skills, cognitive skills and vocabulary.

4. Secret Message:

An interesting game to enhance your listening skills!

In it, every group member has to sit in a circle with a pen and paper. A person will generate a complex sentence and has to whisper it in another person’s ear. That person has to write that sentence on the paper and have to whisper it to another one. The trail will keep going on till the last person. The last person will speak out the sentence, and the first person will identify whether the sentence is correct or not.

Writing the sentence on paper is imperative as it will help in identifying the person who has committed the mistake.

5. Roleplay game:

In this, think about a scenario, for example, a phone call to an office’s administration or complaining to a restaurant’s manager or any interview. Think of roles, write them on chits and ask your friends to pick any random one. Every person has to perform that role play written on his chosen chit.

Give yourself two minutes to mentally prepare yourself and try to play the role. Make someone jury who will observe your role play and give you numbers.

If you are going to play it in the classroom, the teacher can assign you roles and would judge you.

This game will enhance your communication skills and listening skills.

These are some of the games which you can play in groups. You can play them in the classroom setting or at your home with your friends. You will feel the difference after playing the games. If you don’t have any friend groups or classrooms, you can go for online games. There are abundant online and physical games which will help language students. Play them and learn English in no time.

BYJU and YUANFUDAO focus more on exam preparation than on learning the results.

There is some good news for all the people who have jobs. The gratuity rules are changed for employees. Parliament has passed three Labor Code Bills. These include the Occupational Safety, Health, and Working Conditions Bill for 2020, the Industrial Relations Bill for 2020, and the Social Security Bill for 2020. The rule of gratuity is explained in Chapter 5 of the Social Security Bill, 2020. The ppf calculator can help you manage your funds according to the latest rules and save you from tiring calculations.

Gratuity at a Glance

First of all, we know about gratuity. Along with salary, pension, and provident fund, employees who have worked for the same company for a long time also get gratuity. Gratuity is what an employee gets from the company as a reward.

Gratuity will be paid to the worker according to a set formula and is guaranteed if he or she meets certain job requirements. A small amount of gratuity is taken out of an employee’s paycheck, but most of it is paid by the company.

Who will Benefit from the Gratuity Act of 2020?

The benefit will go to contract workers, but fixed-term employees won’t have to work for at least a year to get it. Under this, there is a plan for fixed-term employees to get their gratuities. And there will be no minimum service period requirement.

For the first time, a fixed-term worker who works for a set amount of time gets the same social security benefits as a regular worker. The employees who work on the contract are called “fixed-term.”

It is possible that people will still follow the old rule. For example, at the moment when a person has worked for a company for five years, they get 15 days of pay as a bonus. The company gives the gift to the workers as a thank you. Its maximum limit is 20 lakh rupees. The employee worked for the same company for 20 years, and his last pay was Rs. 60,000. This salary is split into 26 parts because gratuity is counted as 26 days. This will give you a total of Rs 2,307.

Now, When will You Get the Gratuity money?

Chapter 5, says that an employee will get a bonus if they have worked at the same job for five years in a row. It will end when the person retires, quits, dies, or is unable to work because of an accident or illness. But a working journalist will only have to wait three years instead of five. Also, you won’t need to have worked for the same company for five years in a row if an employee dies, becomes sick, or has a fixed-term job, or if the central government gives you any other kind of notice.

Conclusion

According to the Gratuity Act of 1972, an employee gets 15 days’ pay as a bonus for every year of service. In this act, “employees” are people who are on the company’s payroll. Trainees don’t get any extra pay. Up to 20 lakhs of gratuity money is tax-free, and this law applies to businesses with at least 10 workers. There is no need to be worried about gratuity calculations according to the latest rule. There are lots of calculators available to calculate gratuity online. They can save you from tiring calculations.